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War Thunder. Official channel.
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0s | [Music] |
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4s | building your own war planes was always |
6s | prohibitively expensive but it became |
8s | even more difficult after World War II |
11s | with Europe being in a state of economic |
13s | decline even though Italy France and the |
16s | UK were still capable of Designing new |
18s | vehicles on their own creating a new |
21s | truly modern strike aircraft definitely |
23s | required a joint effort across the |
25s | continent that's the story of the |
27s | panavia tornado multi-roll combat air |
30s | craft developed through the combined |
32s | efforts of France Germany and a number |
35s | of other |
38s | countries in the early 1960s the British |
41s | were looking for a replacement for the |
43s | Aging Hawker Hunter fighter bomber and |
45s | the Blackburn Buccaneer a carrier |
47s | capable attack aircraft the military was |
50s | specifically interested in a plane with |
52s | vertical takeoff and Landing |
54s | capabilities and a variable sweep Wing |
57s | this kind of design would allow the |
58s | aircraft to adjust its flying |
60s | characteristics right in the air giving |
62s | it a great level of tactical flexibility |
65s | at that point vicker's Armstrong and |
67s | desol were both among a number of |
70s | leading Aviation companies that were |
71s | developing Technologies in the |
77s | field shortly afterwards other countries |
80s | and companies joined the initiative as |
82s | well in 1969 Germany Britain and Italy |
85s | founded panavia aircraft in fact there |
88s | were even more Nations that contributed |
90s | to the project but the brunt of the work |
92s | fell on the UK and Germany as they were |
94s | responsible for up to 85% of the work |
97s | the program was initially called |
99s | multi-roll combat aircraft or mrca the |
103s | plan was to develop a single aircraft |
105s | that could perform quick strikes on |
107s | enemy airfields provide reconnaissance |
109s | and also support units on the ground |
111s | regardless of the time of day or weather |
114s | conditions it also needed to be able to |
116s | fight other aircraft although that was |
118s | not a priority |
122s | the first time a tornado prototype took |
124s | to the skies was in |
126s | 1974 in the end Engineers opted for a |
128s | twin seat multi-roll aircraft with a |
131s | variable sweep Wing that could reach the |
133s | speed of almost Mach 2 at high altitudes |
136s | test pilots rated the prototypes rather |
138s | highly and specifically praised them for |
141s | their ease of handling it wasn't all |
143s | smooth sailing though in order to avoid |
145s | future problems Engineers had to |
147s | repprofile the engine intakes and no |
150s | less than two vehicles were lost when |
152s | panavia tested more sophisticated |
154s | stability augmentation systems and |
162s | autopilots in the end though it was all |
165s | worth it in 1979 the aircraft was |
168s | finally accepted into service the UK and |
171s | Germany were the first to use it |
173s | promptly followed by the Italian Air |
174s | Force all in all Engineers succeeded on |
177s | all fronts the aircraft was astonishing |
180s | agile at low altitudes and could |
182s | effectively destroy Targets on the |
184s | ground with its modern weapons like |
186s | Paveway laser guided bombs it could also |
189s | give hell to enemy Fighters with |
190s | different variants of The Sidewinder |
192s | missile and the Mouser revolver Cannon |
195s | furthermore the tornado was even capable |
197s | of delivering air launched nuclear |
202s | weapons as things stand the most |
204s | produced variant of the tornado is the |
206s | tornado IDs interdictor SL Strike |
209s | Fighter bomber tornadoes of this type |
212s | were used in the Gulf War Iraq and Syria |
215s | with almost zero losses and the planes |
217s | that were lost were usually brought down |
219s | by friendly fire or mistakes made |
221s | outside of combat all in all there were |
224s | almost a th000 units made and the final |
227s | list of operators also included an |
229s | Export customer outside of Europe Saudi |
232s | Arabia the UK decommissioned their |
234s | tornadoes in 2019 but other operator |
237s | countries keep using the panavia tornado |
239s | to this very |
244s | day in War Thunder the panavia tornado |
247s | is waiting for you at ranks seven and 8 |
249s | of The Air Tech Tree all in all there |
252s | are eight different variants of the |
253s | aircraft found across the tech trees of |
255s | Italy Britain and Germany some better |
258s | suited for air combat and some |
260s | specialized in taking care of targets on |
262s | the ground what's your favorite variant |
265s | of the panavia tornado tell us in the |
268s | comments below |
271s | [Music] |