Transcript (by Youtube)


4s The Shooting Range
8s In this episode:
9s Pages of History: Britain’s First Strategic Bomber
12s Squadmates: Conquering the Arctic Trefoil
16s And Metal Beasts: The Pinnacle of the T-72 Family
31s It’s time for one of the most notable new vehicles of this winter!
34s Today we welcome an anticipated Russian MBT
37s that becomes the new top of the T-72 and the T-90 lines.
42s Introducing the T-90M Breakthrough –
45s and it looks pretty impressive!
47s But what’s beyond that show? Let’s figure it out together.
55s Arguably, the main advantage of the T-90M is its protection.
59s Its upper front plate, hull sides, turret front, and roof –
63s basically all of its front is covered by blocks of the Relict
67s explosive-reactive armor.
70s There are also some stylish nets that cover the vulnerable turret ring
73s and some grilles to protect the rear.
75s All of those measures provide an excellent defense even against kinetic penetrators,
80s not to mention high-explosive shells.
82s The main armor is as robust as the external measures:
85s the composite armor on the hull and turret leave little chance for incoming shells.
90s The only weak spots are the lower glacis, the driver’s optics, and the gun mantlet,
94s but those areas are small enough to make aiming for them
97s extremely tricky in active combat.
104s Speaking of activity...
105s The engine compartment houses a 1,130-horsepower diesel heart.
110s Seems a bit weak compared to other MBTs, doesn’t it?
114s Well, the T-90 is also much lighter than its counterparts.
118s It doesn’t make this new tank a race car, but it’s mobile enough.
122s Unless you need to retreat...
124s Its top reverse speed is a measly 4 kilometers an hour!
128s That’s a Victorian era level of modesty.
131s But what can you do? Some flaws just run in the family,
133s and there’s no way to root them out.
139s The T-90M is armed with the classic 125-mm 2A46 gun.
145s It can use various types of ammunition,
147s but your main one is going to be a familiar finned shot, the 3BM60.
152s It’s good enough to pen vulnerable areas on any targets,
155s which is basically the standard expectation for all rounds in top-tier battles.
159s Another standard issue for Soviet tanks is the gun’s limited depression angle.
164s Only minus six degrees!
166s We mean, it’s a bit better than on the T-80...
169s But to be honest, a single extra degree can’t remedy this disaster.
173s Another flaw is the rate of fire.
175s The reload takes seven-something seconds,
177s so you better aim your shots well enough
179s to disarm your opponent with the very first hit.
186s The tank is also equipped with everything you might need
188s for a comfortable game in the top tier.
191s A laser rangefinder, an LWS, some decent quality thermals,
196s smoke grenade launchers, and an ESS –
198s a highly versatile tool set for any situation.
203s The T-90M has everything a tank might need to make that Breakthrough!
207s Thanks to its robust armor, dynamics, and moderate size,
210s it’s a good vehicle to push the enemy defense lines among the first.
214s It’s not a perfect tank, but mastering its weaknesses
217s can make it a great member of any top-tier lineup.
230s In 1936, the UK’s Royal Air Force
233s was ‘deliberately working on emergency measures’.
236s The Americans already created a prototype of the future B-17,
240s while the Soviet Union already boasted armadas of the TB-3 bombers
244s and was planning a replacement.
246s The new German government was proving to be less and less agreeable,
249s so the military command of the British Isles wanted to have a strategic bomber
253s just in case.
255s There was one issue, though:
256s no one really had a notion of what that strategic bomber should be.
260s Two-engine or four-engine?
262s What range was needed?
263s What about altitudes and payload capacity?
265s And defensive weaponry?
267s The questions just kept piling up.
269s Multiple British aviation companies tried to work out their own answers,
273s resulting in three successful projects.
276s The first one was a protracted program from Avro
279s that eventually resulted in the Lancaster,
281s originally intended to have just two engines, by the way.
284s Due to the long development and numerous corrections,
286s this machine joined service last, in late 1941.
290s The Handley Page Halifax followed,
293s another methodical and slow-moving aircraft project,
296s finally embarking on its first mission in the spring of ‘41.
299s And the first one was the Short Stirling
302s that began aiding the war effort in the summer of 1940.
305s And all of that begs a question...
307s If all three projects started at around the same time
310s and the Short company managed to outrace
312s its closest competitor by almost a full year,
315s was it full of geniuses or something?
317s Well, yes, it was full of brilliant talent, of course.
320s But they also skipped the most complex part of designing a four-engined bomber:
324s the wing.
326s The team simply copied it from the Sunderland flying boat,
328s a parallel project at the time.
330s Moreover, said wing was inherited from another four-engine flying boat,
335s the S.23 Empire.
337s And while Avro and Handley Page were laboring over various engines
340s to avoid a four-engine design,
342s Short’s team simply needed to attach an existing wing to a new fuselage
346s equipped with a bomb bay.
348s However, the fuselage was so large that it required extra long undercarriage struts
353s and not one but two tail wheels.
356s The resulting aircraft had an unprecedented bomb capacity,
359s and Germany soon saw a pretty impressive demonstration of this.
362s Now, the Stirling’s stumbling block was...
365s The very wing that made its leadership possible.
368s It was thick and had a short wingspan,
370s making it perfect for reducing the required
372s take-off and landing distance on flying boats.
375s However, it put a major limit on the maximum
378s altitude and speed of a strategic bomber,
380s making it an easy target for the newest German fighters.
383s Although, just how ‘easy’ of a target was it?
386s The only weakness the bomber had was its small-caliber defensive machine guns.
391s The airframe itself was so robust that the Stirling often refused to go down
395s even after a series of attacks.
397s One of the most notable cases proving this bomber’s extraordinary survivability was...
402s A head-on collision with a Messerschmitt 109!
406s The German plane simply failed to dodge this giant.
409s Any other plane would’ve fallen apart after such an incident,
412s but the Stirling managed to make it back to the base.
415s Still, the Royal Air Force command knew perfectly well
418s that the best way to prolong the life of their bombers
421s was to reduce their chances of meeting enemy fighters to zero.
424s And for that, their bombers needed altitude and speed.
427s That’s why the Stirlings were gradually replaced
430s by the Halifaxes and the Lancasters.
432s The winged giant has been successful in its role during the harshest months of the war
437s and could now proudly leave the frontlines to help train pilots and carry cargo.
441s A stitch in time saves nine...
443s That’s the saying, right?
460s After your requests in the comments, today’s Squadmates episode
463s will disembark at the Franz Josef Land archipelago.
466s We’ll show you key positions, firing lines,
469s and, of course, the winning tactics in this cold Arctic base.
473s Despite the somewhat uniform landscape, the teams have different approaches here,
477s so our squadmates will demonstrate a single scenario for each side.
483s Let’s start with the southern one.
484s Pick the eastern spawn point and head off towards point [C]:
488s that’s your first target.
489s Split up to gain an advantage over your enemy:
492s one tank should go to this position in square C5,
495s while the other one should drive east, around the capture area.
498s Sooner or later, enemy tanks will discover
500s they’re being fired at from two opposite sides,
503s and their defenses will dwindle.
505s Sometimes the enemy manages to retreat here,
507s but in most cases, they suffer losses anyway.
510s Well, this means one point is all but captured, but it’s too early to stop now.
514s Push the frontline towards the enemy base as soon as you can.
518s Stay extra cautious here as the second enemy wave
520s should be incoming any minute now.
523s Your next target is the arctic base itself in the center of the map.
527s Move towards it while maintaining some distance between you
529s to control a wider area.
531s The tactic here is pretty simple:
533s one player should head straight for the target,
535s while the other one should approach from the rear.
537s If you spot a dangerous enemy,
539s distract them while your squadmate gets a firing solution.
542s The center of this map is quite open,
544s so once you capture the area, immediately move west to hide in the hills.
548s This place requires you to keep your eyes and especially your ears open:
553s any hill might hide an enemy,
554s and recognizing the sound of their engine on time
556s will help you retain your initiative in combat.
559s Then, one of the players can attack point [A] from the take-off lane,
563s while the other one covers them from this hilly position in square E2.
570s If you start on the northern team, pick the western spawn point.
574s Focus your initial effort on point [A]:
576s one tank should head off towards it using the take-off lane we described previously,
580s while the other one provides cover using any comfortable spot with some elevation.
585s Your next goal is to attack the central point.
588s It’s a good idea to trade roles here,
590s giving the initiative to the player who provided cover earlier.
593s It’s time to assault the Arctic Trefoil.
596s If one of you spots hostiles preventing capture north of the building,
600s the other player should descend from the hills to help.
603s Much like in the previous scenario,
605s the squad shouldn’t hang around in the open after the capture.
608s This time, we recommend positions in squares E3 and E5.
616s One more thing: since this location has plenty of open spaces,
620s you should stick to depressions for most of your movements
623s and stay alert and aware when you climb an elevated area.
627s Which location would you like to see next?
629s Tell us in the comments while we answer some of your questions.
646s The first question was sent by a player called Bite of bikini bottom:
650s “What is the window behind the pilot on the fuselage of the Yak-9 for?”
655s Hi! This Yak-9’s fuselage is made of aluminum,
658s a material that blocks radio waves from passing through.
661s That’s why the engineers designed a special window for the radio antenna.
665s And that’s the part you see behind the pilot.
668s peter_bg asks:
670s “What’s the little knob on the tail of the JA37D?”
674s Hey, Peter! The Viggen’s tail knob houses some equipment.
677s This eye-like shape at the very end is the RWR sensor.
681s The small ridge is an antenna.
684s Another question comes from GeeNo_MS:
687s “I want to see the three F-15Cs in the next arsenal,
691s the Israeli, Japanese and American ones.”
694s Hi there Geeno! The F-15 can’t boast a rich choice of suspended armament,
699s so we have no arsenal for this family in our plans right now.
703s But we’re going to tell you about the best loadouts for another new vehicle,
707s so stay tuned!
708s Jerry writes:
709s “I’d like to see an updated top-tier SPAA triathlon
713s since the last one is pretty outdated.”
716s Hi Jerry! We’ll definitely have a top-tier SPAA triathlon in the future,
721s but let’s give it some time until we get more new vehicles, okay?
725s And the last comment for today was written by gojuancamilo:
728s “I did not understand the inertial system on the new Chinese 1000-kg guided bomb...”
735s Hello, Juan.
736s This bomb uses a gyro-stabilized seeker and an inertial navigation system.
741s Coupled together, they provide a significant extension
744s to the range of drop areas compared to other types of homing devices.
748s That’s it for today. You’ve been watching the Shooting Range by Gaijin Entertainment,
752s and the next episode will premier the following Sunday
754s at 4 PM GMT or noon Eastern time.
758s Subscribe and click the bell if you don’t want to miss our next videos.
761s Don’t forget to ask your grandma for her favorite pie recipe,
764s leave a like, share your thoughts and comments...
767s and see you next week!