[2023] Update 10 Land Claim Papers?

You can only get them via the settlement governments, in singleplayer you get them via levelups.

You do get papers on levelup if the respective option is set, but test is not for singleplayer at this point, I was just stating what will be the case in the final version.

To further extend on this, you need to disable the settlement feature in itself (if you are playing using the client directly hosted inside you can type /serverui and it will open the server graphical interface allowing you to navigate to Features settings where you can find the settlement option and disable it.) We will look at making this a templated option to pick on server creation but at this time of playtesting you need to manually edit the config yourself.

Settlements disabled have a few linked features with settlements though as dennis mentioned you still have the new type of restrictions with plots, the claims and their own set of properties however unlike settlements where you gain new ones from townships and further civic routes and groups these are still allocate on character levelup and specialty gains.

They're in the foundation of the town.

They are in the foundation, new ones get spawned when new citizens join the settlement.