Transcript (by Youtube)


3s [Music]
5s the most well-known vehicles of the
7s vermont are obviously the fearsome
9s panthers the thick armored fernadans and
12s the mighty tigers on paper those
14s vehicles were almost perfect but in
16s reality each of them came with at least
18s a few big caveats from their exorbitant
21s price to overly complicated maintenance
24s regardless there was still a lot of work
26s in the field that needed to be done and
28s that work was mostly carried out by less
30s flashy or famous tanks like the
32s panzerkampfwagen iv and spgs like the
36s sturmgischutz iii also known as the
39s stook
42s the development of the stokes started in
44s 1935.
46s as the country was getting ready for war
48s general eric von monstein proposed the
50s idea of an armored self-propelled gun to
53s support the infantry the army needed a
56s well-armored spg with a low profile that
58s would be capable of dealing with both
60s enemy infantry and enemy armor
63s the task to develop this vehicle was
65s handed to daimler benz that had
66s previously created a somewhat similar
68s design for the ussr
70s engineers built the vehicle on a panzer
72s 3 chassis but replaced the turret with
75s an armored fixed superstructure that
77s housed a 75 millimeter gun
82s the chassis wasn't the only thing that
83s the new spg inherited from the panzer
85s iii it also got its 300 horsepower
88s mybach engine
90s all in all it was cheaper to produce a
91s singlish duke 3 than a single panzer iv
94s that carried almost the same gun housed
96s in a rotating turret but the military
99s were initially very hesitant to put the
101s new vehicle into mass production
103s then the war started though and the
105s german decision makers realized that
107s they needed the shtub
109s the production of the first model the
110s shug3a began at the end of 1939. at the
114s time daimler-benz made around 30 of them
117s several variants of the vehicle that
119s were introduced later weren't that
120s different from the original model but it
122s had one unique feature the roof of the
124s crew compartment was 11 millimeters
127s thick
130s the new spg proved to be fairly
132s effective from the very beginning of
134s world war ii its gun performed pretty
136s well against any type of target and its
138s armor provided enough protection against
140s 37 millimeter and 45 millimeter shells
144s as the war went on however new threats
146s and challenges emerged forcing german
148s engineers to introduce new versions of
150s the design especially after the invasion
153s of the soviet union
160s for instance in war thunder there's a
161s later variant of the first generation
163s stoop the schtuk 3f
166s german engineers equipped the vehicle
167s with a longer 75 millimeter gun and
170s redesigned the casemate structure to get
172s rid of one of its weak points
174s on the other hand the new version had
176s worse gun depression than the previous
178s models it went down from -10 degrees to
180s only -6 degrees the f variant was also
184s three tons heavier than its predecessor
189s but the most produced variant of the spg
191s was the shtug 3g which was a big upgrade
194s over previous models it received an even
197s more powerful gun with the same caliber
199s but better handling and was fitted with
201s more armor in the front up to 80
203s millimeters of armor in fact
205s furthermore the vehicle was fitted with
207s side plates for increased protection
209s the engine remained the same though so
211s the vehicle lost some of its mobility
217s the stug 3g as well as other variants of
219s the tank destroyer was produced by alkit
222s but it's important to note that in the
224s case of the 3g alkit was joined by miag
228s as the second manufacturer
230s thanks to an increase in production
231s capacity germans were able to make
233s thousands of stoops by the end of the
235s war the schtuk was germany's most
237s produced fully tracked armored fighting
239s vehicle with more than 10 000 vehicles
241s rolling off the factory floor that's
243s right even panthers and the panzer iv
246s couldn't compete with these numbers
248s some of those tank destroyers were sent
250s to italy finland and other allies of
252s germany
256s even though a longer barrel and
257s increased anti-tank capabilities of late
259s 75 millimeter cannons clearly made the
262s latest models of the stug a better tank
264s destroyer the vehicle was no longer as
266s effective in its original role as a
268s mobile assault gun for direct fire
270s support for infantry
272s as the army still needed a strong
274s infantry support vehicle daimler benz
276s created the stormhaubitza 42 an spg
280s armed with a
282s millimeter howitzer
284s these vehicles turned out to be fairly
285s useful for instance they were actively
288s employed in the battle of kursk
293s the shtuk3 wasn't just an important
294s asset to the german armored forces it
297s was a trendsetter for tank destroyers
299s with an enclosed superstructure the
300s likes of which were later designed by
302s german soviet and even french engineers
306s the vehicles of the series were used by
308s several countries up to the mid-1950s
311s in other words right until they were
312s clearly obsolete do you have a favorite
315s model tell us in the comments below
318s [Music]
345s you