[2021] Surviving Mars - [Linux] Corrupt background graphics in ingame menu dialogs

While it's not quite the same, you could check out this thread:

Surviving Mars - Black screen after terraforming blue sky [Linux]

Description Black screen after terraforming blue sky Linux Steam What is your game version? 249143 Do you have Space Race installed? Yes Please explain your issue is in as much detail as possible. After the sky should turn blue (?) in the... forum.paradoxplaza.com  

Please attach here the latest log from the game :
/home/[UserName]/.local/share/Surviving Mars/logs/

Also in Steam please click on Steam-Help-System Info, and paste everything there into a text file and attach that here.  

While I'm not 100% sure it is causing your problem, this game is not supported on Intel video hardware so I don't think we're going to be able to fix this here I'm sorry.

Whether updates to Mesa or Intel video drivers might help I'm not sure; it might be worth taking this up with Arch or Mesa support - the nature of the problem might suggest to them where the problem is.

Good luck with that!